Voting
Supermajority
Definition
A voting threshold greater than a simple majority, such as two-thirds (to override a veto) or three-fifths (to invoke cloture in the Senate).
Related Terms
Cloture
A Senate procedure to end debate on a bill and bring it to a vote. Requires 60 votes (three-fifths of the Senate) to invoke.
Veto OverrideA vote by Congress to enact a bill despite a presidential veto. Requires a two-thirds supermajority in both the House and Senate.
QuorumThe minimum number of members required to conduct business. In the House and Senate, a quorum is a simple majority (218 and 51, respectively).
More Voting Terms
Common Questions
- What is a supermajority?
- A voting threshold greater than a simple majority, such as two-thirds (to override a veto) or three-fifths (to invoke cloture in the Senate).
- What terms are related to supermajority?
- Related terms include: Cloture, Veto Override, Quorum. Understanding these related concepts helps provide context for supermajority.