Congress
Senate
Definition
The upper chamber of Congress with 100 members—two from each state. Senators serve six-year terms, with one-third up for election every two years.
Related Terms
Congress
The legislative branch of the U.S. federal government, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. A new Congress convenes every two years.
House of RepresentativesThe lower chamber of Congress with 435 voting members, apportioned among the states by population. Representatives serve two-year terms.
SenatorA member of the Senate. Each state has two Senators regardless of population.
More Congress Terms
Common Questions
- What is a senate?
- The upper chamber of Congress with 100 members—two from each state. Senators serve six-year terms, with one-third up for election every two years.
- What terms are related to senate?
- Related terms include: Congress, House of Representatives, Senator. Understanding these related concepts helps provide context for senate.