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S.J.Res. 16

Referred to Committee

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.

Introduced 2/6/2025•119th Congress•Senate

Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

2/6/2025 • Senate

Summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to consist of nine Justices.

Introduced in Senate • 2/6/2025

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Topics & Subjects

Policy Area: Law
Constitution and constitutional amendmentsJudgesSupreme Court

Congressional Votes (0)

No recorded votes yet

Roll call votes will appear here as the bill moves through Congress

Related Federal Spending

Sponsor & Cosponsors (23)

Party Breakdown

0
Democrats
23
Republicans
0
Independents

Sponsor

S[
Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]

Republican • TX

Sponsored 2/6/2025

Cosponsors (22)

S[
Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]

R-LA

Joined 2/6/2025

S[
Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA]

R-IA

Joined 2/6/2025

S[
Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID]

R-ID

Joined 2/6/2025

S[
Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]

R-NC

Joined 2/6/2025

S[
Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID]

R-ID

Joined 2/6/2025

S[
Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT]

R-UT

Joined 2/6/2025

Bill Journey

Originated in the Senate

Introduced

February 6, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Committee Review

Floor Debate

Passed Chamber

Other Chamber

President

Enacted into Law

Text Versions (1)

Introduced in Senate2/6/2025

Details

Bill TypeSJRES
Current StatusReferred to Committee
Cosponsors22

Sources and method

· Record updated Aug 20, 2026
  • Congress.govLibrary of Congress
    Status, actions, sponsors, cosponsors, committees and text
    Record updated Aug 20, 2026 · Loaded Oct 22, 2026, 1:19 AM ET
  • CRS bill summaryCongressional Research Service, via Congress.gov
    Official summary
    Summary of the “Introduced in Senate” version, Feb 6, 2025 · Loaded Oct 22, 2026, 1:19 AM ET
  • USAspending.govU.S. Department of the Treasury
    Related Federal Spending section
  • FEC filingsFederal Election Commission
    Funding & Lobbying section
  • Lobbying disclosures (LDA)Secretary of the Senate and Clerk of the House
    Funding & Lobbying section

All sources: Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) · Method: Data sources → · Campaign finance →

AI-written text on this page is labeled where it appears. It is written from the sources above and is not a source itself. How we analyze data →

Dates shown where the source reports one. “Loaded” is when CIV.IQ last fetched the record.