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Background Check Expansion Act (S. 3214)

Referred to Committee
Introduced 11/19/2025•119th Congress•Senate

Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

11/19/2025 • Senate

Summary

Background Check Expansion Act

This bill establishes new background check requirements for firearm transfers between private parties (i.e., unlicensed individuals).

Specifically, it prohibits a firearm transfer between private parties unless a licensed gun dealer, manufacturer, or importer first takes possession of the firearm to conduct a background check.

The prohibition does not apply to certain firearm transfers, such as a gift between spouses.

Introduced in Senate • 11/19/2025

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Topics & Subjects

Congressional Votes (0)

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Related Federal Spending

Sponsor & Cosponsors (47)

Party Breakdown

45
Democrats
0
Republicans
2
Independents

Sponsor

S[
Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT]

Democrat • CT

Sponsored 11/19/2025

Cosponsors (46)

S[
S[
Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI]

D-WI

Joined 11/19/2025

S[
Sen. Bennet, Michael F. [D-CO]

D-CO

Joined 11/19/2025

S[
Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT]

D-CT

Joined 11/19/2025

S[
S[
Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ]

D-NJ

Joined 11/19/2025

Bill Journey

Originated in the Senate

Introduced

November 19, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Committee Review

Floor Debate

Passed Chamber

Other Chamber

President

Enacted into Law

Text Versions (1)

Introduced in Senate11/19/2025

Details

Bill TypeS
Current StatusReferred to Committee
Cosponsors46

Sources and method

· Record updated Aug 10, 2026
  • Congress.govLibrary of Congress
    Status, actions, sponsors, cosponsors, committees and text
    Record updated Aug 10, 2026 · Loaded Nov 6, 2026, 7:23 AM ET
  • CRS bill summaryCongressional Research Service, via Congress.gov
    Official summary
    Summary of the “Introduced in Senate” version, Nov 19, 2025 · Loaded Nov 6, 2026, 7:23 AM ET
  • USAspending.govU.S. Department of the Treasury
    Related Federal Spending section
  • FEC filingsFederal Election Commission
    Funding & Lobbying section
  • Lobbying disclosures (LDA)Secretary of the Senate and Clerk of the House
    Funding & Lobbying section

All sources: Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) · Method: Data sources → · Campaign finance →

AI-written text on this page is labeled where it appears. It is written from the sources above and is not a source itself. How we analyze data →

Dates shown where the source reports one. “Loaded” is when CIV.IQ last fetched the record.