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H.J.Res. 5

Referred to Committee

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to limit the number of terms an individual may serve as a Member of Congress.

Introduced 1/3/2025•119th Congress•House

Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

1/3/2025 • House

Summary

This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the Constitution to limit terms in the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Specifically, the amendment limits an individual serving as a Member of the House of Representatives to six two-year terms and an individual serving as a Senator to two six-year terms. The amendment specifies that the term limits do not apply to an individual who served in either chamber of Congress before the 118th Congress. 

The joint resolution provides that the amendment shall be valid when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the states within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification. 

Under Article V of the Constitution, both chambers of Congress may propose an amendment by a vote of two-thirds of all Members present for such vote. A proposed amendment must be ratified by the states as prescribed in Article V and as specified by Congress.

Introduced in House • 1/3/2025

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Topics & Subjects

Policy Area: Congress
Congressional electionsConstitution and constitutional amendmentsHouse of RepresentativesMembers of CongressSenate

Congressional Votes (0)

No recorded votes yet

Roll call votes will appear here as the bill moves through Congress

Related Federal Spending

Sponsor & Cosponsors (2)

Party Breakdown

1
Democrats
1
Republicans
0
Independents

Sponsor

R[
Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]

Republican • PA-1

Sponsored 1/3/2025

Cosponsors (1)

R[
Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17]

D-CA-17

Joined 1/3/2025

Bill Journey

Originated in the House

Introduced

January 3, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Committee Review

Floor Debate

Passed Chamber

Other Chamber

President

Enacted into Law

Text Versions (1)

Introduced in House1/3/2025

Details

Bill TypeHJRES
Current StatusReferred to Committee
Cosponsors1