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H.R. 3863

Referred to Committee

Fair Representation Act

Introduced 6/14/2021•117th Congress•House

Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

11/1/2022 • House

Summary

Fair Representation Act

This bill sets forth provisions related to ranked choice voting (a system in which voters rank candidates in order of preference) and congressional redistricting.

Specifically, the bill requires (1) that ranked choice voting be used for all elections for Senators and Members of the House of Representatives, (2) that states entitled to six or more Representatives establish districts such that three to five Representatives are elected from each district, and (3) that states entitled to fewer than six Representatives elect all Representatives on an at-large basis.

The bill also requires that congressional redistricting be conducted in accordance with a plan developed by (1) a state-established independent commission; or (2) if such a commission fails to enact a plan, a three-judge panel from a U.S. District Court.

Further, the bill directs the Election Assistance Commission to make payments to states to implement ranked choice voting and carry out congressional redistricting.

Introduced in House • 6/14/2021

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Topics & Subjects

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Related Federal Spending

Sponsor & Cosponsors (9)

Party Breakdown

9
Democrats
0
Republicans
0
Independents

Sponsor

R[
Rep. Beyer, Donald S., Jr. [D-VA-8]

Democrat • VA-8

Sponsored 6/14/2021

Cosponsors (8)

R[
Rep. Cooper, Jim [D-TN-5]

D-TN-5

Joined 6/14/2021

R[
Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]

D-OR-3

Joined 6/14/2021

R[
Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8]

D-MD-8

Joined 6/14/2021

R[
Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17]

D-CA-17

Joined 6/14/2021

R[
Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]

D-CO-2

Joined 6/14/2021

R[
Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]

D-MA-2

Joined 6/14/2021

Bill Journey

Originated in the House

Introduced

June 14, 2021

Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Committee Review

Floor Debate

Passed Chamber

Other Chamber

President

Enacted into Law

Text Versions (1)

Introduced in House6/14/2021

Details

Bill TypeHR
Current StatusReferred to Committee
Cosponsors8